After
nine years without a home in the United States,
Formula One returned to America for the 2000 season.
In December 1998, the Indianapolis Motor Speedway
Corp. (IMS) and Formula One Administration Ltd.
announced an agreement to bring Formula One racing
to the United States in 2000 in Indianapolis.
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The
US Grand Prix, won by Ayrton Senna at Phoenix
in 1991, returned to Indy after nine long
seasons in 2000.
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The
US Grand Prix will take place annually on a permanent,
2.55-mile (4.076-kilometer) circuit to be built
at IMS the famed Brickyard
of Indy 500 lore part of the multiyear
agreement between the two parties. The date for
the inaugural USGP at Indianapolis has recently
been announced as September 24, 2000, to follow
the mid-June Canadian GP and the well-known Memorial
Day (late-May) running of the Indianapolis 500.
As
the setting for what was, for decades, the greatest
motor racing event in the world, Indianapolis
and Formula One have much in common. Between 1950
and 1959, the Indy 500 was officially counted
toward the F1 World Championship, although rarely
did European teams venture to race at the Brickyard.
All that changed with the "British Invasion"
of the early 1960s, when Jim
Clark and Graham
Hill won back-to-back Indy 500s for Colin Chapman's
groundbreaking Team Lotus. The advent of F1-inspired
rear-engine monocoques revolutionized US motor
racing and led, within just a few years, to the
end of the era of Offenhauser-powered front-engine
race cars at Indy and in the entire "Champ
Car" USAC (now CART) series. "Being able
to bring Formula One not only back to the United
States but back to Indianapolis, where Formula
One took place in its growing years, I am sorry
that Colin cannot be with us to witness the return,"
said Bernie Ecclestone, chief executive officer
of FOA.
The
new USGP circuit utilizes a portion of the famed
Indy oval, including the main straight and Turn
One, with the cars running clockwise (the reverse
of US oval racing). Additional sections of the
new road course were constructed in the infield
adjacent to Turn Four and Turn Two. IMS made a
multimillion-dollar investment in new facilities,
including the course in the infield, new pitside
garages with suites, and a media center. New FIA-regulation
pits were constructed in what is now the seating
area south of the Control Tower. Historic "Gasoline
Alley" and the current garage areas for the
IndyCar and Nascar series were left unaffected
by the construction. By February of 1999, workmen
had already begun laying foundations for the 36
two-story garages and 12 suites that will be built
inside
the south end of the pit area where part of the
Tower Terrace grand stands once stood. Final construction
was completed in early 2000.
A
strong advocate of the US
Grand Prix coming to IMS is Speedvision
announcer Derek Daly, a former F1 driver and participant
in six Indy 500s. Now living in Indianapolis,
Daly's chief mechanic in F1 was Charlie Whiting,
currently FIA race director and safety delegate.
"The US Grand Prix will now have a permanent home,
hopefully for years to come," Daly said. "The
next step is for the World Championship to have
an American driver. . . . The curiosity level
will be higher than the interest level in the
early years of the race, which will fill the grandstands.
The interest level will take years to build, because
America has to grow up with it. But more important
than that, what will accelerate the interest in
America will be a young American driver."
Tickets
for the US Grand Prix are now on sale. Those interested
in receiving an order form may send a postcard
with name and address to US Grand Prix at Indianapolis,
P.O. Box 24916, Speedway, IN 46224 or call (800)
822-4639. Ticket information forms are also available
on the Web or by e-mail request to tickets@brickyard.com.
Past
USGP Locations |
Circuit |
Grand
Prix |
Years |
Sebring |
U.S.
Grand Prix |
1959 |
Riverside |
U.S.
Grand Prix |
1960 |
Watkins
Glen |
U.S.
Grand Prix |
1961-75 |
U.S.
Grand Prix East |
1976-80 |
Long
Beach |
U.S.
Grand Prix West |
1976-83 |
Caesars
Palace |
U.S.
Grand Prix |
1981-82 |
Detroit |
U.S.
Grand Prix East |
1983-88 |
Dallas |
U.S.
Grand Prix |
1984 |
Phoenix |
U.S.
Grand Prix |
1989-91 |
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